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Publication
PropertyValue
Working Groups AG El-Armouche, AG Zimmermann
SubprojectA02, C04
Open AccessNo
Publication TypeJournal Article
Peer ReviewedUnknown
PMIDPubMed ID 23771692
DOIDOI 10.1152/ajpheart.00218.2013
Publication Year2013
TitlePreservation of left ventricular function and morphology in volume-loaded versus volume-unloaded heterotopic heart transplants Wikidata
JournalAmerican Journal of Physiology-Heart and Circulatory Physiology
ISSN0363-6135
eISSN1522-1539
URL http://ajpheart.physiology.org/content/305/4/H533
PagesH533-H541
Issue4
Volume305
Journal AbbreviationAm J Physiol-Heart Circul Physiol
ExtraTotal mechanical unloading of the heart in classical models of heterotopic heart transplantation leads to cardiac atrophy and functional deterioration. In contrast, partial unloading of failing human hearts with left ventricular (LV) assist devices (LVADs) can in some patients ameliorate heart failure symptoms. Here we tested in heterotopic rat heart transplant models whether partial volume-loading (VL; anastomoses: aorta of donor to aorta of recipient, pulmonary artery of donor to left atrium of donor, superior vena cava of donor to inferior vena cava of recipient; n = 27) is superior to the classical model of myocardial unloading (UL; anastomoses: aorta of donor to aorta of recipient, pulmonary artery of donor to inferior vena cava of recipient; n = 14) with respect to preservation of ventricular morphology and function. Echocardiography, magnetic resonance imaging, and LV-pressure-volume catheter revealed attenuated myocardial atrophy with ∼30% higher LV weight and better systolic contractile function in VL compared with UL (fractional area shortening, 34% vs. 18%; maximal change in pressure over time, 2,986 ± 252 vs. 2,032 ± 193 mmHg/s). Interestingly, no differences in fibrosis (Picrosirus red staining) or glucose metabolism (2-[18F]-fluoro-2-deoxy-D-glucose-PET) between VL and UL were observed. We conclude that the rat model of partial VL attenuates atrophic remodelling and shows superior morphological as well as functional preservation, and thus should be considered more widely as a research model. PMID: 23771692
AuthorsDidie M, Biermann D, Buchert R, Hess A, Wittköpper K, Christalla P, Döker S, Jebran F, Schöndube F, Reichenspurner H., El-Armouche A., Zimmermann WH
First AuthorDidie M
Last AuthorZimmermann WH
ScholiaScholia Wikidata-based representation at Scholia

 External Resources

 journals...8.2013  Article fulltext

 gro-2/6875  GRO.publications identifier

 10116  NCBI Taxonomy (Rattus norvegicus)

 0000-0003-1190-4040  ORCID identifier (Wolfram-Hubertus Zimmermann)

 031t5w623  ROR identifier (031t5w623, German Centre for Cardiovascular Research)

 021ft0n22  ROR identifier (021ft0n22, University Medical Center Göttingen)

 SCR_003070  SciCrunch identifier (RRID:SCR_003070, ImageJ)

 Q44729878  Wikidata ID