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Publication
PropertyValue
Working Groups AG Linke
SubprojectB03
Open AccessOpen Access Yes
Publication TypeJournal Article
Peer ReviewedUnknown
PMIDPubMed ID 23213108
DOIDOI 10.1093/cvr/cvs353
Publication Year2013
TitleDeranged myofilament phosphorylation and function in experimental heart failure with preserved ejection fraction Wikidata
JournalCardiovascular Research
ISSN0008-6363
eISSN1755-3245
URL http://cardiovascres.oxfordjournals.org/content/97/3/464
Pages464-471
Issue3
Volume97
Journal AbbreviationCardiovasc Res
ExtraAims Heart failure (HF) with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF) is a major cause of morbidity and mortality. Key alterations in HFpEF include increased left ventricular (LV) stiffness and abnormal relaxation. We hypothesized that myofilament protein phosphorylation and function are deranged in experimental HFpEF vs . normal myocardium. Such alterations may involve the giant elastic protein titin, which contributes decisively to LV stiffness. Methods and results LV tissue samples were procured from normal dogs (CTRL) and old dogs with hypertension-induced LV hypertrophy and diastolic dysfunction (OHT/HFpEF). We quantified the expression and phosphorylation of myofilament proteins, including all-titin and site-specific titin phosphorylation, and assessed the expression/activity of major protein kinases (PKs) and phosphatases (PPs), myofilament calcium sensitivity (pCa50), and passive tension (Fpassive) of isolated permeabilized cardiomyocytes. In OHT vs . CTRL hearts, protein kinase-G (PKG) activity was decreased, whereas PKCα activity and PP1/PP2a expression were increased. Cardiac MyBPC, TnT, TnI and MLC2 were less phosphorylated and pCa50 was increased in OHT vs . CTRL. The titin N2BA (compliant) to N2B (stiff) isoform-expression ratio was lowered in OHT. Hypophosphorylation in OHT was detected for all-titin and at serines S4010/S4099 within titin-N2Bus, whereas S11878 within proline, glutamate, valine, and lysine (PEVK)-titin was hyperphosphorylated. Cardiomyocyte Fpassive was elevated in OHT, but could be normalized by PKG or PKA, but not PKCα, treatment. Conclusions This patient-mimicking HFpEF model is characterized by titin stiffening through altered isoform composition and phosphorylation, both contributing to increased LV stiffness. Hypophosphorylation of myofilament proteins and increased calcium sensitivity suggest that functional impairment at the sarcomere level may be an early event in HFpEF. PMID: 23213108
AuthorsHamdani N, Bishu KG, von Frieling-Salewsky M, Redfield MM, Linke WA
First AuthorHamdani N
Last AuthorLinke WA
ScholiaScholia Wikidata-based representation at Scholia

 External Resources

 academic...53.pdf  Article fulltext

 gro-2/57641  GRO.publications identifier

 9615  NCBI Taxonomy (Canis lupus familiaris)

 0000-0003-0801-3773  ORCID identifier (Wolfgang A. Linke)

 academic...521323  Supplemental material

 SCR_003070  SciCrunch identifier (RRID:SCR_003070, ImageJ)

 SCR_015807  SciCrunch identifier (RRID:SCR_015807, GraphPad Prism)

 Q8WZ42  UniProt identifier

 Q48772970  Wikidata ID